From Lidia Cooks from the Heart of Italy
by Lidia Bastianich.
Ingredients:
1 pound ground beef
1 pound ground pork
1 pound ground veal
2 medium onions, cut in chunks
1 medium carrot, cut in chunks
1 medium stalk celery, cut in chunks
1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
2 tbsp. butter
4 tsp kosher salt
1 cup white wine
2 tbsp tomato paste
1 1/2 cups whole milk
6-8 cups very hot chicken or veggie broth
2 fresh bay leaves
Directions:
1. Put the ground meats together in a bowl; loosed crumble and toss the meats together with your fingers.
2. Drop the onions, carrots and celery chunks into a food processor and mince fine to an even textured paste. Pour oil and drop butter into a large saucepan and set over medium high heat. When the butter has melted scrape in the paste (pestata) with one teaspoon of salt. Cook and stir the pestata until it has dried out and is beginning to stick, about 5 mins.
3. Quickly crumble all the meat into the pan, stir with the pestata, sprinkle over it 1 more teaspoon of salt and cook, tossing and stirring occasionally, until the meat starts to release its juices. Turn up the heat a bit, and continue cooking and stirring the meat as the juices evaporate, about 10 minutes, taking care that the meat doesn't brown and crisp. *See Michele's Note
4. When the juices have disappeared, pour in the white wine, bring it to a bubbling simmer, and cook until evaporated, 2 or 3 minutes. Meanwhile, stir the tomato paste into the milk until blended. **See Michele's Note. When the wine has cooked away, pour in the milk and cook, stirring until it has cooked down.
5. Now ladle 2 cups or more of hot stock into the pan, just enough to cover the meat. Stir in the bay leaves and the remaining salt, and bring the liquid to an active simmer. Cover the pan, adjust the heat so the liquid is steadily bubbling (not rapidly boiling), and cook for 15-20 minutes, as the broth gradually reduced. Stir in about 2 more cups hot stock, just to cover the meat again, then give another 20-minute period of covered cooking and reducing. Stir in a final addition of 2 cups stock, and cook, covered until the ragu is thick and concentrated, 20 minutes or so. (The sauce should have cooked for at least an hour and incorporated 6-8 cups of stock in total.)
6. Taste the ragu and adjust the seasoning. Toss with hot pasta. ( If you've prepared the ragu in advance, let it cool, then refrigerate and freeze as you wish.)
Michele's Notes:
*Here is where I would drain the fat off the pasta. Lidia said the juices will evaporate but all that fat just sits there. Instead, drain the meat and return it to the hot pan.
**I find it completely unnecessary to combine the paste with the milk. If you know a reason for this please share. I just added the tomato paste to the meat and let it cook for a minute, then I added the milk.