Feb 16, 2010

Homemade Meat Ravioli

Yield: Approx. 32 ravioli

Pasta Dough by Biba Caggiano
Ingredients:

3 cups unbleached all purpose flour
5 large eggs

Directions:

1. In bowl of stand mixer beat eggs and salt. Attach dough hook, add flour a little at a time, beating well after each addition. Increase the speed and knead the dough for 5-6 minutes, until smooth, soft and pliable.

2. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured wooden board or other work surface. Flour your hands lightly and knead the dough for a minute or two. If the dough seems too firm, wrap it in plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 20-30 minutes, then knead the dough again for about a minute.

Biba's tip: Making the dough with a machine requires a little less flour than making it by hand. Reserve 1/2 cup or so of the flour called for in the recipe. After the dough has been kneaded, touch it. If it is silky and slightly moist, it is ready; if it is too sticky, work in the reserved flour.


To roll out the dough with pasta attachment:

Set the rollers of the pasta machine at their widest setting (1 - for Kitchen Aid) Cut off a piece of dough about the size of a large egg and flatter in under the palm of your hand. Keep the rest of the dough wrapped in plastic wrap. Dust the flattened piece of dough lightly with flour and run it once through the machine. Fold the dough in half, pressing down on it with your fingertips, and run it through the machine again. Repeat this step four to five times, dusting the dough lightly with flour if needed, until the dough is smooth and no longer sticky; the dough will become firmer since the machine is actually kneading the dough. Do not skimp on this step, or, as you  the pasta, it may stick to the rollers.

Adjust the rollers to the next setting and run the dough through once; do not fold the dough again. Adjust the rollers to the next setting and run the rollers once; continue to adjust the rollers and roll the pasta through the machine until it reaches desired thinness. (I ran the dough through the first setting twice and then once through each setting #'s 2-5, it was then thin enough but thick enough to hold the filling)

If you are making stuffed pasta, cut and stuff the dough immediately, before rolling out another piece. For string pasta or ribbon noodles, roll out the remaining dough and allow the sheets to dry before cutting them into noodles.

Meat Filling by Michele

1 pound 85% lean ground beef
1 medium onion, chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 small carrot, grated
1/2 stalk celery, diced
1/4 cup pecorino romano cheese, grated
1/4 gup parmigiano reggiano cheese, grated
1 tsp nutmeg (or to taste)
1/2 tsp allspice (or to taste)
salt and pepper to taste
extra virgin olive oil
1 large egg

Directions:

Sweat onion, garlic, carrot and celery in oil. Once vegetables soften add grown beef, using a potato masher to break up the meat. Cook until browned and cooked through. Drain fat from beef, once beef is cool discard fat drippings. Add mixture to food processor, pulse until smooth. Add egg and pulse until combined.


Marinara Sauce

Ingredients:


2 cans Tuttorosa crushed tomatoes (use whatever brand you like)
1 medium onion, diced
3-5 cloves garlic, minced
fresh basil, to taste (dried or frozen can also be used)
1 tsp. Italian Seasoning
1 tsp. crushed red pepper flakes (if you like more spice add more)
salt and pepper, to taste
1 tsp. sugar (optional)
Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Directions:

1. Saute onion and garlic in oil. Add crushed red pepper, Italian seasoning and basil. Stir to combine.

2. Add crushed tomatoes and stir. Fill about 1/3 can with water and swish around to clean tomatoes from sides and then pour into next can and do the same thing. Add to pot. Stir and add sugar, salt and pepper.

3. Let sauce come to a boil, stir gently. Reduce heat and let sauce simmer for 1 hour stirring frequently. Taste and add salt and pepper as needed. If using fresh basil add some more at the end right before serving. 

Assembly

Lay the pasta sheet out on a floured surface. Place meat mixture about 2 inches or so apart on one half of the sheet. Biba says to use 1 tablespoon of filling for ravioli but I used a little less than that as you can see from the pictures. If you want to make bigger ravioli use more filling. Once you start making them you will know how much to put in. Place the unused portion of the dough sheet over the half with the meat. Press out all the air from around the meat and press down lightly on the dough to seal. Cut with a round biscuit cutter or cut into squares.

Make sure you save all your scraps of dough (cut them into strips - don't worry if they aren't uniform in size). Nanny always used the strips of dough in soup or served with sauce for lunch that day. Just cook it in salted boiling water for about 3 minutes or until tender.

To Freeze:

Sprinkle a baking sheet lightly with cornmeal. Place ravioli on the baking sheet in a single layer. Place in the freezer for about an hour or until frozen through. Place in large freezer bags and lay flat. The purpose of freezing them flat first is so you don't end up with all your ravioli stuck together. Now you can take out as many as you'd like at a time.

To Cook:

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Carefully add the ravioli (if they were frozen you do not need to defrost) to the pot and stir. When ravioli float to the top they are ready.

Serve with your favorite sauce.